Synthesis of ordered spiral and ring-like polypyrrole nanowires in cetyltrimethylammounium bromide crystalline suspension

被引:36
作者
Wang, Yong [1 ]
Yu, Chunhong [1 ]
Li, Zhen [1 ]
Zhou, Dongshan [1 ]
Chen, Wei [2 ]
Xue, Gi [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Coordinat Chem, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ, Nanjing Natl Lab Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Crystallite; Dislocation; Island; Nanowires; Polypyrrole; Surfactant; VIBRATIONAL-SPECTRA; LATTICE-DYNAMICS; NANOSTRUCTURES; POLYANILINE; SURFACTANT; NANOFIBERS; ACTUATORS; GROWTH; WATER;
D O I
10.1007/s00396-009-2093-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Spiral dislocation morphology on the surface of cetyltrimethylammounium bromide (CTAB) crystallites has been discovered for the first time. By addition of ammonium peroxydisulfate into CTAB crystalline suspension, a drastic change in the morphology of result crystallites is observed from spiral to two dimensional (2D) islands. The spiral and 2D-island structures of these crystallites could be use as the templates for the synthesis of spiral and ring-like polypyrrole (PPy) nanowires, respectively, via direct chemical oxidative polymerization of pyrrole due to the oxidation reaction occurring preferentially at the steps of these crystallites. The mechanism of adsorption of pyrrole oligomers on the steps of these crystallites is proposed for the growth of PPy spiral and ring-like nanowires.
引用
收藏
页码:1325 / 1330
页数:6
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