Biological aspects of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-infected lymphocytes in chronic active EBV infection and associated malignancies

被引:44
作者
Kanegane, H
Nomura, K
Miyawaki, T
Tosato, G
机构
[1] Toyama Med & Pharmaceut Univ, Fac Med, Dept Pediat, Sugitani, Toyama 9300194, Japan
[2] NCI, Expt Transplantat & Immunol Branch, Canc Res Ctr, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
关键词
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV); malignancies; chronic active EBV infection; T-cell lymphoma;
D O I
10.1016/S1040-8428(02)00115-4
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Most primary Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infections are clinically inapparent, but occasionally EBV-infection can cause acute infectious mononucleosis. EBV has been linked to a variety of hematologic and non-hematologic malignancies. Chronic active EBV (CAEBV) infection designates a recently identified EBV-associated syndrome characterized by a variety of serious hematological disorders, including malignant lymphoma. EBV was found to infect circulating T- and/or NK-cells in patients with CAEBV infection. These EBV-infected T- and/or NK-cells express EBNA-L LMP-1, and LMP-2A, a type II form of EBV latency, which is also observed in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), Hodgkin's disease (HD), and peripheral T-cell lymphoma. CAEBV infections may thus represent a subset of EBV-associated T- and/or NK-cell lymphoproliferative disorders. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:239 / 249
页数:11
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