Monolayers of amphiphilic block copolymers via physisorbed macroinitiators

被引:22
作者
Stöhr, T [1 ]
Rühe, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Polymer Res, D-55021 Mainz, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma991193h
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The synthesis of block copolymer monolayers at the surface of silicon oxide is described. Physisorbed monolayers of poly(epsilon-caprolactone) macroinitiators containing azo groups are used to start the radical chain polymerization of n-alkyl methacrylates in situ leading to the formation of amphiphilic surface-attached block copolymers. The characterization of the attached layers by surface plasmon spectroscopy, ellipsometry, infrared techniques, X-ray reflectometry, and water contact angle measurements is described. The macroinitiator technique can be used to prepare hydrophobic layers on hydrophilic substrates and allows one to circumvent some major limitations of the block copolymer physisorption process, such as solubility problems of the block copolymer and intrinsic Limitations of the layer thickness.
引用
收藏
页码:4501 / 4511
页数:11
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