Development of functionalized carbon nanotube reinforced hydroxyapatite magnetic nanocomposites

被引:12
作者
Afroze, J. D. [1 ]
Abden, M. J. [2 ,3 ]
Alam, M. S. [1 ]
Bahadur, N. M. [1 ]
Gafur, M. A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Noakhali Sci & Technol Univ, Dept Appl Chem & Chem Engn, Noakhali 3814, Bangladesh
[2] Int Islamic Univ Chittagong, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Chittagong 4203, Bangladesh
[3] Bangladesh Council Sci & Ind Res, Dev Mat Tools & Biometall Implant, Dhaka 1205, Bangladesh
关键词
Hydroxyapatite; Carbon nanotubes; In-situ fabrication; Nanocomposites; Magnetic properties; CALCIUM PHOSPHATES; DRUG; NANOPARTICLES; MATRIX;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2016.01.060
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
120111 [工业工程];
摘要
An innovative and effective approach is introduced to functionalize multi-walled carbon nanotubes (f-MWCNTs) by in-situ chemical precipitation of hydroxyapatite (HA) to improve their magnetic properties. The HA/f-MWCNTs nanocomposites are obtained by pressureless sintering in vacuum atmosphere. The carboxyl functional group (-COOH) is introduced by an acid treatment on the MWCNT surface. Magnetic hysteresis measurement reveals that HA/f-MWCNTs nanocomposites exhibit excellent hard ferromagnetic properties with saturation magnetization (M-s) of 0.233 emu/g and coercivity (H-C) of 2985.53 Oe at room temperature. The maximum magnetic hysteresis loss of 0.44 kJ/m(3) induces an expected heat generation and it is expected that this nanocomposite has potential to be used as a biomaterial for hyperthermia treatment of bone cancer and other biomedical applications. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:24 / 27
页数:4
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