Hydrothermal syntheses and crystal structures of three zinc succinates:: Zn(C4H4O4)-α, Zn(C4H4O4)-β and K2Zn(C4H4O4)2

被引:36
作者
Bowden, TA [1 ]
Milton, HL [1 ]
Slawin, AMZ [1 ]
Lightfoot, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ St Andrews, Sch Chem, St Andrews KY16 9ST, Fife, Scotland
关键词
D O I
10.1039/b211181k
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Three zinc succinate coordination polymers have been synthesised hydrothermally. Two polymorphs of Zn(C4H4O4) adopt three-dimensional structures consisting of tetrahedral Zn atoms isolated from each other via bis-bidentate succinate moieties. The polymorphs differ in the conformation of the succinate group, the alpha form (I) having syn-periplanar geometry whereas the beta form (II) has anti-periplanar geometry. K2Zn(C4H4O4)(2) (III) has a layered structure also composed of isolated tetrahedral Zn units. In this case the two crystallographically distinct succinate groups, one of each conformer, have bis-monodentate coordination, acting as both inter- and intra-layer bridges between neighbouring Zn-containing layers. The 'double' zinc succinate layers are separated along the b-axis by interlayer potassium ions.
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页码:936 / 939
页数:4
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