Beneficial effects of tea catechins on diet-induced obesity: stimulation of lipid catabolism in the liver

被引:400
作者
Murase, T [1 ]
Nagasawa, A [1 ]
Suzuki, J [1 ]
Hase, T [1 ]
Tokimitsu, I [1 ]
机构
[1] Kao Corp, Biol Sci Labs, Tochigi 3213497, Japan
关键词
tea catechins; obesity; visceral fat; liver fat; beta-oxidation;
D O I
10.1038/sj.ijo.0802141
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE: Obesity has increased at an alarming rate in recent years and is now a worldwide health problem. We investigated the effects of long-term feeding with tea catechins, which are naturally occurring polyphenolic compounds widely consumed in Asian countries, on the development of obesity in C57BL/6J mice. DESIGN: We measured body weight, adipose tissue mass and liver fat content in mice fed diets containing either low-fat (5% triglyceride (TG)), high-fat (30% TG), or high-fat supplemented with 0.1 - 0.5% (w/w) tea catechins for 11 months. The beta-oxidation activities and related mRNA levels were measured after 1 month of feeding. RESULTS: Supplementation with tea catechins resulted in a significant reduction of high-fat diet-induced body weight gain, visceral and liver fat accumulation, and the development of hyperinsulinemia and hyperleptinemia. Feeding with tea catechins for 1 month significantly increased acyl-CoA oxidase and medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase mRNA expression as well as beta-oxidation activity in the liver. CONCLUSION: The stimulation of hepatic lipid metabolism might be a factor responsible for the anti-obesity effects of tea catechins. The present results suggest that long-term consumption of tea catechins is beneficial for the suppression of diet-induced obesity, and it may reduce the risk of associated diseases including diabetes and coronary heart disease.
引用
收藏
页码:1459 / 1464
页数:6
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