Estimating Koc for persistent organic pollutants:: limitations of correlations with Kow

被引:43
作者
Baker, JR
Mihelcic, JR [1 ]
Shea, E
机构
[1] Michigan Technol Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Houghton, MI 49931 USA
[2] Princeton Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
persistent; bioaccumulation; partition coefficient; K-oc; POPs;
D O I
10.1016/S0045-6535(99)00550-0
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The n-octanol/water partition coefficient (K-ow) is commonly used to predict the soil or aquatic particle water partition coefficient normalized to organic carbon (K-oc). Many correlations are available covering several chemical classes and ranges of hydrophobicity. This work indicates the K-ow may not be a strong predictor for persistent organic pollutants (POPs) which are defined here as chemicals with logK(ow) > 5.0. In addition, the correlation developed in this work for POPs will still result in a predicted value which is of by a factor of 15. Accordingly, care must be taken when applying K-oc estimations using K-ow for POPs until more suitable correlations are developed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:813 / 817
页数:5
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