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A Method for Sizing Energy Storage System to Increase Wind Penetration as Limited by Grid Frequency Deviations

被引：58
作者：
Liu, Yi [1 ]
Du, Wenjuan [2 ]
Xiao, Liye [1 ]
Wang, Haifeng [2 ]
Cao, Jun [2 ]
机构：
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Elect Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Northern China Elect Power Univ, State Key Lab Alternate Elect Power Syst Renewabl, Beijing, Peoples R China
来源：
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER SYSTEMS | 2016年 / 31卷 / 01期
关键词：
Energy storage system; Fourier transform (FT); frequency deviation; power spectrum density (PSD); stochastic process; wind penetration limit; wind power; POWER FLUCTUATIONS; OFFSHORE WIND;
D O I：
10.1109/TPWRS.2015.2396528
中图分类号：
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号：
080906 [电磁信息功能材料与结构]; 082806 [农业信息与电气工程];
摘要：
Frequency deviation of power systems caused by grid-connected wind power fluctuations is one of the key factors limiting the level of wind penetration. Applying an energy storage system (ESS) to overcome the constraint of frequency deviation can increase the level of permitted wind penetration. This paper proposes a method to evaluate the wind penetration as limited by grid frequency deviation and to size the ESS to increase the permitted wind penetration to an expected level. The proposed method treats wind power fluctuations as a stochastic process rather than deterministic signal and takes the frequency response characteristics of power grid into full consideration. Application of the proposed method is based on theoretical derivations and does not require conducting dynamic simulation. It can catch the stochastic characteristic of wind power fluctuations.
引用
收藏
页码：729 / 737
页数：9
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