Quantum Thermal Bath for Molecular Dynamics Simulation

被引:151
作者
Dammak, Hichem [1 ]
Chalopin, Yann [2 ]
Laroche, Marine [3 ]
Hayoun, Marc [4 ]
Greffet, Jean-Jacques [3 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Cent Paris, CNRS, UMR 8580, Lab Struct Proprietes & Modelisat Solides, F-92295 Chatenay Malabry, France
[2] Ecole Cent Paris, CNRS, UPR 288, Lab Energet Mol & Macroscop, F-92295 Chatenay Malabry, France
[3] Univ Paris Sud, CNRS, Inst Opt, Lab Charles Fabry, F-91127 Palaiseau, France
[4] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, CEA, Lab Solides Irradies,DSM, F-91128 Palaiseau, France
关键词
HELIUM; STATE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.190601
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
Molecular dynamics (MD) is a numerical simulation technique based on classical mechanics. It has been taken for granted that its use is limited to a large temperature regime where classical statistics is valid. To overcome this limitation, the authors introduce in a universal way a quantum thermal bath that accounts for quantum statistics while using standard MD. The efficiency of the new technique is illustrated by reproducing several experimental data at low temperatures in a regime where quantum statistical effects cannot be neglected.
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页数:4
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