Rigid oligonaphthalenediimide rods as transmembrane anion-π slides

被引:260
作者
Gorteau, Virginie [1 ]
Bollot, Guillaume [1 ]
Mareda, Jiri [1 ]
Perez-Velasco, Alejandro [1 ]
Matile, Stefan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Geneva, Dept Organ Chem, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja0665747
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We report the design, synthesis, and evaluation of rigid oligonaphthalenediimide (O-NDI) rods that are expected to act as transmembrane anion-π slides. Studies in fluorogenic large unilamellar egg yolk phosphatidylcholine vesicles reveal that rigid O-NDI rods mediate anion-selective transport with a rare halide VI selectivity sequence (Cl->F->Br->I-). This and decreasing activity, selectivity, and halide sequence with increasing positive charge of the rod termini support the occurrence of anion-π interactions. A strong anomalous mole fraction effect in Cl-/I- mixtures is in agreement with the existence of multiple active sites along the anion-π slide and multi-anion hopping as a mechanism of transport. The strong inverted NDI quadruple moment found by DFT calculations is in excellent agreement with these results. Copyright © 2006 American Chemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:14788 / 14789
页数:2
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