Birth weight and cognitive function in young adult life: historical cohort study

被引:161
作者
Sorensen, HT
Sabroe, S
Olsen, J
Rothman, KJ
Gillman, MW
Fischer, P
机构
[1] AARHUS UNIV HOSP,DEPT INTERNAL MED 5,DK-8000 AARHUS C,DENMARK
[2] BOSTON UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT EPIDEMIOL & PREVENT MED,BOSTON,MA 02118
[3] HARVARD UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT AMBULATORY CARE & PREVENT,BOSTON,MA 02215
[4] HARVARD PILGRIM HLTH CARE,BOSTON,MA 02215
[5] CONSCRIPT ADM,COUNTY N JUTLAND,DK-9000 AALBORG,DENMARK
关键词
D O I
10.1136/bmj.315.7105.401
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objective: To examine the relation between birth weight and cognitive function in young adult life. Design: Retrospective cohort study based on birth registry data and cognitive function measured during evaluation for military service. Subjects: 4300 Danish conscripts born between 1973 and 1975. Main outcome measures: Mean score in the Boerge Prien test of cognitive function; score is the number of correct answers to 78 questions and correlates with full scale intelligence quotient (IQ). Results: Mean score in the Boerge Prien test increased from 39.9 at a birth weight of less than or equal to 2500 g to 44.6 at a birth weight of 4200 g even after adjustment for gestational age and length at birth, maternal age and parity and other variables. Above a birth weight of 4200 g the test score decreased slightly. Conclusion: Birth weight is associated with cognitive performance in young adult life, Interference with fetal growth may influence adult cognitive performance.
引用
收藏
页码:401 / 403
页数:3
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