Fractal droplets in two-dimensional spin glass

被引:22
作者
Kawashima, N [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Dept Phys, Hachioji, Tokyo 1920397, Japan
关键词
spin glasses; phase transition; disorder; surface; droplet;
D O I
10.1143/JPSJ.69.987
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The two-dimensional Edwards-Anderson model with Gaussian bond distribution is investigated at T = 0 through a numerical method. Droplet excitations are directly observed. It turns out that the averaged volume of droplets is proportional to l(D) with D = 1.80(2) where l is the spanning length of droplets, revealing their fractal nature. The exponent characterizing the l dependence of the droplet excitation energy is estimated as theta(D)' = -0.42(4), clearly different from the stiffness exponent for domain wall excitations.
引用
收藏
页码:987 / 990
页数:4
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