Catalytic hydrodechlorination of decachlorobiphenyl

被引:30
作者
Murena, F [1 ]
Gioia, F [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Ingn Chim, I-80125 Naples, Italy
关键词
catalytic hydrodechlorination; decachlorobiphenyl; polychlorinated biphenyls; kinetics; Ni-Mo catalyst;
D O I
10.1016/S0926-3373(02)00025-5
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The hydrodechlorination (HDCl) process of decachlorobiphenyl (the most chlorinated among polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)) promoted by a presulphided NiMo/gamma-Al2O3 catalyst has been studied. The experimental runs were carried out in a stirred batch reactor at constant temperature and pressure using hexadecane as reaction medium, Temperature levels T = 250 and 300 degreesC at hydrogen pressure P-H2 = 20 bar were tested. The kinetic analysis of both the overall hydrodechlorination process (organic chlorine --> inorganic chlorine) and of the partial network (decachlorobiphenyl --> nonachlorobiphenyls --> products) was performed and the corresponding kinetic constants have been evaluated. The HDCl process was completed in about 240 min at T = 250degreesC and in <60 min at T = 300degreesC. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All lights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:39 / 50
页数:12
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