Long-acting medications for the hyperkinetic disorders -: A systematic review and European treatment guideline

被引:270
作者
Banaschewski, Tobias
Coghill, David
Santosh, Paramala
Zuddas, Alessandro
Asherson, Philip
Buitelaar, Jan
Danckaerts, Marina
Doepfner, Manfred
Faraone, Stephen V.
Rothenberger, Aribert
Sergeant, Joseph
Steinhausen, Hans-Christoph
Sonuga-Barke, Edmund J. S.
Taylor, Eric
机构
[1] Univ Gottingen, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat Psychotherapy, D-37075 Gottingen, Germany
[2] Univ Dundee, Dept Psychiat, Dundee DD1 4HN, Scotland
[3] Great Ormond St Hosp Sick Children, Dept Med Psychol, London WC1N 3JH, England
[4] Maudsley Hosp & Inst Psychiat, Inst Psychiat, London SE5 8AZ, England
[5] Univ Cagliari, Dept Neurosci, I-09124 Cagliari, Italy
[6] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, MRC, Social Genet & Dev Res Ctr, London WC2R 2LS, England
[7] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Med Ctr, Acad Ctr Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Dept Psychiat, Nijmegen, Netherlands
[8] Univ Hosp Gasthuisberg, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Louvain, Belgium
[9] Univ Cologne, D-5000 Cologne 41, Germany
[10] SUNY Upstate Med Univ, Med Genet Res Program, Syracuse, NY USA
[11] SUNY Upstate Med Univ, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Syracuse, NY USA
[12] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Fac Psychol & Educ, Dept Clin Neuropsychol, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands
[13] Univ Zurich, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, CH-8006 Zurich, Switzerland
[14] Univ Southampton, Dept Psychol, Southampton SO9 5NH, Hants, England
[15] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Dept Chils & Adolescent Psychiat, London WC2R 2LS, England
关键词
guidelines; review; stimulants; atomoxetine; ADHD;
D O I
10.1007/s00787-006-0549-0
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
A systematic review of published and unpublished data on the use of long-acting medications in ADHD and hyperkinetic disorder is reported, giving effect sizes and numbers-to-treat for extended-release stimulant preparations and atomoxetine (ATX). A panel of experts from several European countries used the review to make recommendations about the use of these drugs in practice, and conclusions are reported: (1) Long-acting preparations should be available and used; (2) They should not replace short-acting drugs (which will be the initial treatment for many children for reasons of cost and flexibility of dosing). Individual clinical choice is needed. (3) Both ATX and extended-release preparations of stimulants should be available. The choice will depend upon the circumstances, and detailed recommendations are made.
引用
收藏
页码:476 / 495
页数:20
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