Central and eastern Bransfield basins (Antarctica) from high-resolutian swath-bathymetry data

被引:47
作者
Gracia, E [1 ]
Canals, M [1 ]
Farran, ML [1 ]
Sorribas, J [1 ]
Pallas, R [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV BARCELONA,CSIC,INST CIENCIAS MAR,GRP GEOL MARINA,UA GEOCIENCIES MARINES,BARCELONA 08039,SPAIN
关键词
backarc; Bransfield Basin; morphostructure; swath-bathymetry; volcanism;
D O I
10.1017/S0954102097000229
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Far the first time complete swath bathymetric maps of central and eastern Bransfield basins are presented at a medium scale and detailed morphological descriptions are provided. Bathymetry reveals morphological structures which provide important information about the structure, volcanism, and kinematics of these basins. The central basin is dominated by two roughly orthogonal sets of extensional faults (N065 degrees the main set and N145 degrees the secondary set), displays several discontinuous along-axis large volcanic cones and ridges trending about N059 degrees, and undergoes extension roughly normal to the basin. The structure of the eastern basin has a roughly rhomboidal pattern (fault sets along N053 degrees and N103 degrees), displays four deep troughs and a much smaller amount of volcanism than the central basin, and is affected by extension with a significant sinistral strike-slip component.
引用
收藏
页码:168 / 180
页数:13
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