The effects of smoking outside workplaces on non-regular smokers

被引:9
作者
Clarke, J [1 ]
Borland, R [1 ]
McGartland, M [1 ]
机构
[1] ANTI CANC COUNCIL VICTORIA, CTR BEHAV RES CANC, CARLTON, VIC 3053, AUSTRALIA
关键词
D O I
10.1097/00043764-199708000-00008
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The introduction of workplace smoking bans has resulted in smokers smoking outside their workplaces (exiled smoking). Social identity theory postulates that this may cause antagonism between smokers and non-smokers, or where non-smokers were friends with smokers, pressure on non-smokers to smoke, This study examines perceptions and beliefs about exiled smoking in 166 non-smoking workers, They saw smokers as having a work benefit not available to them, but otherwise they were ally not drawn to the activity, Half had joined smokers outside for breaks, but of these only one-third had ever smoked. Those who smoked reported that they did not have a regular pattern of joining the same group of smokers, Although it may provide a conduit for susceptible non-smokers to take up smoking; exiled smoking does not appear to influence those who are not otherwise vulnerable.
引用
收藏
页码:734 / 739
页数:6
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]  
Abrams D., 1990, SOCIAL IDENTITY THEO
[2]   NEED TO SMOKE IN THE CONTEXT OF WORKPLACE SMOKING BANS [J].
BORLAND, R ;
OWEN, N .
PREVENTIVE MEDICINE, 1995, 24 (01) :56-60
[3]   CHANGES IN ACCEPTANCE OF WORKPLACE SMOKING BANS FOLLOWING THEIR IMPLEMENTATION - A PROSPECTIVE-STUDY [J].
BORLAND, R ;
OWEN, N ;
HILL, D ;
CHAPMAN, S .
PREVENTIVE MEDICINE, 1990, 19 (03) :314-322
[4]  
BORLAND R, IN PRESS AUST NZ J P
[5]  
BORLAND R, IN PRESS ADDICTION
[6]  
BORLAND R, 1994, TOB CONTROL, V3, P37, DOI DOI 10.1136/TC.3.1.37
[7]  
FEDELE M, IN PRESS PSYCHOL HLT
[8]   PASSIVE SMOKING AND HEART-DISEASE - EPIDEMIOLOGY, PHYSIOLOGY, AND BIOCHEMISTRY [J].
GLANTZ, SA ;
PARMLEY, WW .
CIRCULATION, 1991, 83 (01) :1-12
[9]   THE IMPLEMENTATION OF A RESTRICTIVE WORKSITE SMOKING POLICY IN A LARGE DECENTRALIZED ORGANIZATION [J].
GOTTLIEB, NH ;
LOVATO, CY ;
WEINSTEIN, R ;
GREEN, LW ;
ERIKSEN, MP .
HEALTH EDUCATION QUARTERLY, 1992, 19 (01) :77-100
[10]  
HOCKING B, 1991, J OCCUP ENVIRON MED, V33, P163