Healthy children and adolescents obtain some low scores across a battery of memory tests

被引:41
作者
Brooks, Brian L. [1 ,2 ]
Iverson, Grant L. [3 ,4 ]
Sherman, Elisabeth M. S. [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Holdnack, James A. [6 ]
机构
[1] Alberta Childrens Prov Gen Hosp, Neurosci Program, Calgary, AB T3B 6A8, Canada
[2] Univ Calgary, Dept Pediat, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
[3] Univ British Columbia, Dept Psychiat, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[4] British Columbia Mental Hlth & Addict Serv, Res Dept, Coquitlam, BC, Canada
[5] Univ Calgary, Dept Clin Neurosci, Calgary, AB, Canada
[6] Pearson Assessment, Clin Content Dev, San Antonio, TX USA
关键词
Children; Pediatric; Memory; Psychometric; Base rate; Misdiagnosis; MILD COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT; OLDER-ADULTS; ACCIDENTAL MCI; BASE RATES; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1017/S1355617709090651
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
100204 [神经病学];
摘要
Obtaining some low memory scores across a battery of tests is common. The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence of low scores oil the Children,, Memory Scale (CMS). Participants were 1000 children and adolescents between 5 and 16 years of age front the CMS standardization sample. Consistent with research oil other batteries, having some low memory scores is common in healthy children and adolescents. The prevalence of low memory scores also increases with lower intelligence. Clinicians Should be Cautious when interpreting isolated low memory scores as sole evidence of memory impairment. Knowing file prevalence of low scores as a supplement to clinical judgment should reduce the likelihood of misdiagnosing memory problems. (JINS, 2009, 15, 613-617.)
引用
收藏
页码:613 / 617
页数:5
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