Gamma ray induced sensitization of 110°C TL peak in quartz separated from sand

被引:20
作者
Benny, PG
Sanjeev, N
Rao, TKG
Bhatt, BC [1 ]
机构
[1] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Radiol Phys & Advisory Div, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India
[2] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Isotope Div, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India
[3] Indian Inst Technol, RSIC, Bombay 400076, Maharashtra, India
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1350-4487(99)00268-1
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
We have investigated the gamma ray induced sensitization of the 110 degrees C TL peak in quartz, separated from sand, in the dose range 30-750 Gy. A pre-dose of 100 Gy followed by annealing at 500 degrees C for 1 h yielded an optimum sensitization factor of 14.2 for a test gamma dose of 0.5 Gy; this factor decreases slowly up to the studied pre-gamma dose of 750 Gy. From ESR studies carried out in the temperature range 25-550 degrees C, the formation of E'(1)-centres and their subsequent decay (at temperatures >400 degrees C) have been observed. The released charge carriers (electrons) may lead to elimination of competitors (as a result of their filling up). Thus, the radiation-induced sensitization of the 110 degrees C TL peak could be due to elimination of the competing deep traps. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:247 / 252
页数:6
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
AITKEN MJ, 1976, ED S ARCH ARCH PROSP
[2]  
AKBER RA, 1988, NUCL TRACKS RAD MEAS, V14, P21
[3]   PREDOSE AND INCLUSION DATING - A COMPARISON USING IRON-AGE AND EARLY MEDIEVAL POTTERY [J].
BAILIFF, IK .
NUCLEAR TRACKS AND RADIATION MEASUREMENTS, 1985, 10 (4-6) :771-777
[4]   Sensitization of 220 degrees C TL peak in quartz separated from sand [J].
Benny, PG ;
Bhatt, BC .
RADIATION MEASUREMENTS, 1997, 27 (01) :67-69
[5]   TL dosimetry using extracted and cleaned sand to measure gamma-ray dose rate at a liquid sewage sludge irradiation facility [J].
Benny, PG ;
Bhatt, BC ;
Shah, MR .
RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 1997, 49 (03) :377-381
[6]   Investigation of TL properties of sand collected from sewage sludge as an ''in situ'' dosimeter radiation disinfection [J].
Benny, PG ;
Bhatt, BC .
APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES, 1996, 47 (01) :115-121
[7]   THE STRONGLY SUPERLINEAR DOSE DEPENDENCE OF THERMO-LUMINESCENCE IN SYNTHETIC QUARTZ [J].
CHEN, R ;
YANG, XH ;
MCKEEVER, SWS .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, 1988, 21 (09) :1452-1457
[8]  
DAVID M, 1981, INDIAN J PURE AP PHY, V19, P1048
[9]  
DAVID M, 1977, INDIAN J PURE AP PHY, V15, P277
[10]   STUDIES OF CHANGES IN THERMOLUMINESCENCE SENSITIVITY IN QUARTZ INDUCED BY PROTON AND GAMMA IRRADIATIONS [J].
DURRANI, SA ;
KHAZAL, KAR ;
MCKEEVER, SWS ;
RILEY, RJ .
RADIATION EFFECTS AND DEFECTS IN SOLIDS, 1977, 33 (04) :237-244