Dusty waves on a starry sea:: The mid-infrared view of M31

被引:122
作者
Barmby, P.
Ashby, M. L. N.
Bianchi, L.
Engelbracht, C. W.
Gehrz, R. D.
Gordon, K. D.
Hinz, J. L.
Huchra, J. P.
Humphreys, R. M.
Pahre, M. A.
Perez-Gonzalez, P. G.
Polomski, E. F.
Rieke, G. H.
Thilker, D. A.
Willner, S. P.
Woodward, C. E.
机构
[1] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[3] Univ Arizona, Steward Observ, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[4] Univ Minnesota, Sch Phys & Astron, Dept Astron, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
galaxies : individual (M31); galaxies : ISM; galaxies : spiral; galaxies : stellar content; infrared : galaxies;
D O I
10.1086/508626
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Mid-infrared observations of the Andromeda galaxy, M31, obtained with the Infrared Array Camera on board the Spitzer Space Telescope are presented. The image mosaics cover areas of approximately and include 3 degrees.7 x 1 degrees.6 the satellite galaxies M32 and NGC 205. The appearance of M31 varies dramatically in the different mid-infrared bands, from the smooth bulge and disk of the old stellar population seen at 3.6 mu m to the well-known "10 kpc ring" dominating the 8 mu m image. The similarity of the 3.6 mm and optical isophotes and the nearly constant optical-mid-infrared color over the inner 400" confirm that there is no significant extinction at optical wavelengths in M31's bulge. The nuclear colors indicate the presence of dust but not an infrared-bright active galactic nucleus. The integrated 8 mu m nonstellar luminosity implies a star formation rate of 0.4 M-circle dot, yr(-1), consistent with other indicators that show M31 to be a quiescent galaxy.
引用
收藏
页码:L45 / L49
页数:5
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