Informationally complete measurements and group representation

被引:89
作者
D'Ariano, GM
Perinotti, P
Sacchi, MF
机构
[1] Univ Pavia, Unita INFM, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[2] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis A Volta, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
关键词
quantum measurements; operator spaces; frames; groups; covariant POVMs;
D O I
10.1088/1464-4266/6/6/005
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Informationally complete measurements on a quantum system allow one to estimate the expectation value of any arbitrary operator by just averaging functions of the experimental outcomes. We show that such kinds of measurement can be achieved through positive-operator valued measures (POVMs) related to unitary irreducible representations of a group on the Hilbert space of the system. With the help of frame theory we provide a constructive way to evaluate the data-processing function for arbitrary operators.
引用
收藏
页码:S487 / S491
页数:5
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