Determination of phenols by solid-phase microextraction

被引:117
作者
Bartak, P
Cap, L
机构
[1] Department of Analytical Chemistry, Palacký University, 77 146 Olomouc
关键词
extraction methods; water analysis; phenols; nitrophenols; chlorophenols;
D O I
10.1016/S0021-9673(96)01090-4
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Solid-phase microextraction was investigated for the determination of phenols. Analytes were extracted by a thin layer of suitable sorbent coated on a fine fused-silica fiber. The fiber was then transferred into the injection port of a gas chromatograph, analytes were thermally desorbed and analyzed by gas chromatography. The best results were obtained with a polyacrylate coating by indirectly sampling in the head space above the liquid sample. The extraction period was 60 min, the desorption time was 8 min at 250 degrees C. Acidification by hydrochloric acid (pH similar to 1) and salting out (saturation by sodium chloride) were necessary for the best recovery.
引用
收藏
页码:171 / 175
页数:5
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