Automatic detection and quantification of stiction in control valves

Stiction is a common problem in spring-diaphragm type valves, which are widely used in the process industry. Although there have been many attempts to understand and detect stiction in control valves, none of the current methods can simultaneously detect and quantify stiction. Conventional invasive methods such as the valve travel test can easily detect stiction, but are expensive and tedious to apply to hundreds of valves to detect stiction. Thus there is a clear need in the process industry for a non-invasive method that can not only detect but also quantify stiction so that the valves that need repair or maintenance can be identified, isolated and repaired. This work describes a model free method that can detect and quantify stiction that may be present in control valves using routine operating data obtained from the process. No additional excitation or experimentation of the plant is required. Over a dozen industrial case studies have demonstrated the wide applicability and practicality of this method as an useful diagnostic aid in control loop performance monitoring. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.