Proteodermatan and proteokeratan sulfate (decorin, lumican/fibromodulin) proteins are horseshoe shaped. Implications for their interactions with collagen

被引:207
作者
Scott, JE
机构
[1] Department of Chemical Morphology, Chemistry Building, Manchester University, Manchester M13 9PL, Oxford Road
关键词
D O I
10.1021/bi960773t
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The small proteoglycans proteodermatan and proteokeratan sulfates organize collagen fibrils in extracellular matrix [Scott, J. E. (1992) FASEB J. 6, 2639-2645], thus helping to maintain tissue shape. Their interaction with fibrils is probably via the protein. They have been examined by rotary shadowing-electron microscopy, which showed that these leucine-rich-repeat proteins are horseshoe shaped. Morphometry and comparison with polypeptide sequences suggest ways in which decorin could interact with tissue collagen fibrils, It is proposed that decorin is a bidentate ligand attached to two parallel neighboring collagen molecules in the fibril, helping to stabilize fibrils and orient fibrillogenesis.
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页码:8795 / 8799
页数:5
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