Perceived sleep quality is associated with depression in a Korean elderly population

被引：99

作者：

Chang, Ki Jung ^{[1
]}

Son, Sang Joon ^{[2
]}

Lee, Yunhwan ^{[3
,4
]}

Back, Joung Hwan ^{[5
]}

Lee, Kang Soo ^{[6
]}

Lee, Soo Jin ^{[3
]}

Chung, Young Ki ^{[1
]}

Lim, Ki Young ^{[1
]}

Noh, Jai Sung ^{[1
]}

Kim, Hyun Chung ^{[7
]}

Koh, Sang Hyun ^{[8
]}

Roh, Hyun Woong ^{[1
]}

Park, Mi Ae ^{[9
]}

Kim, Jin Ju ^{[9
]}

Hong, Chang Hyung ^{[1
,4
,10
]}

机构：

[1] Ajou Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, Suwon 441749, South Korea

[2] Kwandong Univ Coll Med, Myongji Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Goyang, South Korea

[3] Ajou Univ, Sch Med, Dept Prevent Med & Publ Hlth, Suwon 441749, South Korea

[4] Ajou Univ, Sch Med, Inst Aging, Suwon 441749, South Korea

[5] Natl Hlth Insurance Serv, Seoul, South Korea

[6] CHA Univ Sch Med, CHA Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Gangnam, South Korea

[7] Natl Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat, Seoul, South Korea

[8] Eunpyung Metropolitan Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Seoul, South Korea

[9] Suwon Geriatr Mental Hlth Ctr, Suwon, South Korea

[10] Ajou Univ Hosp, Memory Impairment Ctr, Suwon, South Korea

来源：

ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS | 2014年 / 59卷 / 02期

关键词：

Perceived sleep quality; Depression; Elderly; SUBJECTIVE SLEEP; OLDER-ADULTS; RISK-FACTORS; LATER LIFE; INSOMNIA; PREVALENCE; COMPLAINTS; DISTURBANCES; HEALTH; INDEX;

D O I：

10.1016/j.archger.2014.04.007

中图分类号：

R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

030301 [社会学]; 100201 [内科学];

摘要：

Our study aimed to examine the relationship between perceived sleep quality and depression using Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Cole's model to materialize the concept of perceived sleep quality in the non-cognitively impaired elderly. Older adults aged 60+ were recruited from the baseline study of Suwon Project (SP) between 2009 and 2011 (n = 2040). Perceived sleep quality was measured using the Korean version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI-K), and depression was accessed using the Korean version of the Geriatric Depression Scale-Short Form (SGDS-K). We excluded the cognitively impaired elderly using the Korean version-Mini Mental Status Examination (K-MMSE) score less than or equal to 17. In multivariable adjusted logistic regression related to PSQI-K components, poor perceived sleep quality, including poor subjective sleep quality (Odds ratio (OR) = 1.27, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.01-1.61), longer sleep latency (OR = 1.32, 95% CI = 1.13-1.55) and the frequent use of sleeping medication (OR = 1.30, 95% CI = 1.10-1.53) were significantly associated with depression after adjusting for age, sex, education, living status, current smoking and current alcohol drinking, the number of comorbidity and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). PSQI-K global score also had greater odds of reporting depression (OR = 1.12, 95% CI = 1.07-1.16). These results suggested that poor perceived sleep quality was associated with a greater level of depression in the elderly. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：468 / 473

页数：6

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