Removal of cadmium, zinc, manganese and chromium cations from aqueous solution by a clay mineral

被引:154
作者
da Fonseca, Maria G. [1 ]
de Oliveira, Michelle M. [1 ]
Arakaki, Luiza N. H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Paraiba, CCEN, Dept Quim, BR-58059900 Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil
关键词
adsorption; clay mineral; cadmium; chromium; manganese; zinc;
D O I
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.02.001
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Vermiculite, a 2:1 clay mineral, was applied as adsorbent for removal of cadmium, zinc, manganese, and chromium from aqueous solutions. Parameters such as time of reaction, effect of pH and cation concentration were investigated. All isotherms were L type of the Gilles classification, except zinc (type S). The adsorbent showed good sorption potential for these cations. The experimental data was analyzed by Langmuir isotherm model showing reasonable adjustment. The quantity of adsorbed cations was 0.50, 0.52, 0.60, and 0.48 mmol g(-1) of Cd2+, Mn2+, Zn2+, and Cr3+, respectively. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:288 / 292
页数:5
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