Computational methods for design of organic materials with high charge mobility

被引:424
作者
Wang, Linjun [1 ]
Nan, Guangjun [1 ]
Yang, Xiaodi [1 ]
Peng, Qian [1 ]
Li, Qikai [1 ]
Shuai, Zhigang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Key Lab Organ Solids, BNLMS, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
关键词
PATH-INTEGRAL CALCULATION; DISCOTIC LIQUID-CRYSTALS; FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; HETEROCYCLIC OLIGOMERS; HOPPING TRANSPORT; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; CONDENSED-PHASE; BAND-STRUCTURE; RATE CONSTANTS;
D O I
10.1039/b816406c
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Charge carrier mobility is at the center of organic electronic devices. The strong couplings between electrons and nuclear motions lead to complexities in theoretical description of charge transport, which pose a major challenge for the fundamental understanding and computational design of transport organic materials. This tutorial review describes recent progresses in developing computational tools to assess the carrier mobility in organic molecular semiconductors at the first-principles level. Some rational molecular design strategies for high mobility organic materials are outlined.
引用
收藏
页码:423 / 434
页数:12
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