Discussion about Several Potential Drawbacks of PEGylated Therapeutic Proteins

被引:122
作者
Zhang, Fan [1 ]
Liu, Mu-rong [2 ]
Wan, Hai-tong [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Chinese Med Univ, Biol Engn Inst, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] BIODOOR Biotechnol Co Ltd Hangzhou City Zhejiang, Hangzhou 310011, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
PEGylation; therapeutic protein; potential risk; ACCELERATED BLOOD CLEARANCE; ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC-LEUKEMIA; SULFUR-HEXAFLUORIDE SONOVUE; POLYETHYLENE-GLYCOL; POLY(ETHYLENE GLYCOL); URATE OXIDASE; REPEATED INJECTIONS; MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY; ASPERGILLUS-FLAVUS; ADVERSE-REACTIONS;
D O I
10.1248/bpb.b13-00661
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
100702 [药剂学];
摘要
PEGylation changes the physical and chemical properties of the biomedical molecule, such as its conformation, electrostatic binding, and hydrophobicity, and results in an improvement in the pharmacokinetic behavior of the drug, while it also causes some disadvantages of which cannot be neglected. The available data manifests that polyethylene glycol (PEG) itself shows potential risk, such as immunogenicity of the PEG and PEG-containing vacuoles in cells observed with PEGylated biologicals. Decreased activity and heterogeneity are also the negative aspects of PEGylation. The unfavorable impacts which are brought by the PEGylation are described here with examples of modified therapeutic proteins on the market and used in the clinical trials.
引用
收藏
页码:335 / 339
页数:5
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