Innate murine B cells produce anti-disialosyl antibodies reactive with Campylobacter jejuni LPS and gangliosides that are polyreactive and encoded by a restricted set of unmutated V genes

被引:25
作者
Boffey, J
Nicholl, D
Wagner, ER
Townson, K
Goodyear, C
Furukawa, K
Furukawa, K
Conner, J
Willison, HJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Glasgow, So Gen Hosp, Inst Neurol Sci, Dept Neurol, Glasgow G51 4TF, Lanark, Scotland
[2] Glasgow Caledonian Univ, Dept Sci Biol, Glasgow G4 0BA, Lanark, Scotland
[3] Nagoya Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biochem 2, Nagoya, Aichi 466, Japan
关键词
autoantibodies; gangliosides; lipopolysaccharide; neuropathy; V gene usage; innate immunity;
D O I
10.1016/j.jneuroim.2004.04.002
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
In Guillain-Barre syndrome following Campylobacter enteritis, anti-lipopolysaccharide antibodies cross-react with neural gangliosides, thereby precipitating autoimmune neuropathy. We examined the properties of 15 murine anti-LPS/ganglioside mAbs specific for NeuAc(alpha2-8)NeuAc-Gal disialosyl epitopes. Many mAbs displayed features of an innate B cell origin including polyreactivity (13/15), hybridoma CD5 mRNA expression (5115), predominance of IgM (9/15) or IgG3 (3/6) isotype, low affinity, and utilisation of unmutated V-H and V-L V(D)J rearrangements. Antibody specificity resided in highly selective V gene usage, with 6/15 mAbs being encoded by the VH7183.3b gene. These data indicate that neuropathogenic antiganglioside autoantibodies can arise from the natural autoantibody repertoire. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:98 / 111
页数:14
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