Quantifying the effects of high summer temperatures due to climate change on buckling and rail related delays in south-east United Kingdom

被引:64
作者
Dobney, K. [2 ]
Baker, C. J. [2 ]
Quinn, A. D. [2 ]
Chapman, L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Birmingham, Sch Geog Earth & Environm Sci, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
[2] Univ Birmingham, Sch Engn, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
关键词
railway; buckle; climate change; delay minutes; WEATHER GENERATOR;
D O I
10.1002/met.114
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
Extreme high temperatures are associated with increased incidences of rail buckles. Climate change is predicted to alter the temperature profile in the United Kingdom with extreme high temperatures becoming all increasingly frequent Occurrence. The result is that the number of buckles, and therefore delays, expected per year will increase if the track is maintained to the Current standard. This paper uses a combination of analogue techniques and a weather generator to quantify the increase in the number of buckles and rail related delays ill the south-east of the United Kingdom. The paper concludes by assigning a cost to the resultant rise ill delays and damage before making recommendations on how these effects call be mitigated. Copyright (C) 2008 Royal Meteorological Society
引用
收藏
页码:245 / 251
页数:7
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