Quality investment and inspection policy in a supplier-manufacturer supply chain

被引:106
作者
Hsieh, Chung-Chi [1 ]
Liu, Yu-Te [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Ind & Informat Management, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
关键词
Inspection; Noncooperative game; Quality investment; Supply chain; DESIGN; IMPROVEMENT; INFORMATION; REDUCTION; CONTRACTS; QUANTITY; VENDOR; PLANS; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejor.2009.06.013
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
This paper examines a serial supply chain that consists of one supplier and one manufacturer each having imperfect production and inspection processes. Both the supplier and the manufacturer invest in quality improvement actions in their production processes to reduce defective items being produced. In addition to quality investment, the supplier engages in outbound inspection before sending the components to the manufacturer, and the manufacturer engages in inbound inspection, when receiving the components from the supplier. and outbound inspection, before sending final products to customers. We investigate the supplier's and the manufacturer's quality investment and inspection strategies in four noncooperative games with different degrees of information revealed. We study the effects of inspection-related information on both parties' equilibrium strategies and profits. and further assess, at equilibrium, the rationality of the penalty on defective components. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:717 / 729
页数:13
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