Fermi Large Area Telescope Measurements of the Diffuse Gamma-Ray Emission at Intermediate Galactic Latitudes

被引:159
作者
Abdo, A. A. [1 ,2 ]
Ackermann, M. [3 ,4 ]
Ajello, M. [3 ,4 ]
Anderson, B. [5 ,6 ]
Atwood, W. B. [5 ,6 ]
Axelsson, M. [7 ,8 ]
Baldini, L. [9 ]
Ballet, J. [10 ]
Barbiellini, G. [11 ,12 ]
Bastieri, D. [13 ,14 ]
Baughman, B. M. [15 ]
Bechtol, K. [3 ,4 ]
Bellazzini, R. [9 ]
Berenji, B. [3 ,4 ]
Blandford, R. D. [3 ,4 ]
Bloom, E. D. [3 ,4 ]
Bonamente, E. [16 ,17 ]
Borgland, A. W. [3 ,4 ]
Bregeon, J. [9 ]
Brez, A. [9 ]
Brigida, M. [18 ,19 ]
Bruel, P. [20 ]
Burnett, T. H. [21 ]
Caliandro, G. A. [18 ,19 ]
Cameron, R. A. [3 ,4 ]
Caraveo, P. A. [22 ]
Casandjian, J. M. [10 ]
Cecchi, C. [16 ,17 ]
Charles, E. [3 ,4 ]
Chekhtman, A. [1 ,15 ,23 ]
Cheung, C. C.
Chiang, J. [3 ,4 ]
Ciprini, S. [16 ,17 ]
Claus, R. [3 ,4 ]
Cohen-Tanugi, J. [25 ]
Conrad, J. [8 ,26 ,27 ]
Dereli, H. [14 ]
Dermer, C. D. [1 ]
de Angelis, A. [28 ,29 ]
de Palma, F. [18 ,19 ]
Digel, S. W. [3 ,4 ]
Di Bernardo, G. [9 ]
Dormody, M. [5 ,6 ]
do Couto e Silva, E. [3 ,4 ]
Drell, P. S. [3 ,4 ]
Dubois, R. [3 ,4 ]
Dumora, D. [30 ,31 ]
Edmonds, Y. [3 ,4 ]
Farnier, C. [25 ]
Favuzzi, C. [18 ,19 ]
机构
[1] USN, Res Lab, Div Space Sci, Washington, DC 20375 USA
[2] Natl Acad Sci, Natl Res Council Res Associate, Washington, DC 20001 USA
[3] Stanford Univ, WW Hansen Expt Phys Lab, Kavli Inst Particle Astrophys & Cosmol, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[4] Stanford Univ, SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[5] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Dept Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
[6] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
[7] Stockholm Univ, Dept Astron, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[8] Oskar Klein Ctr Cosmo Particle Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[9] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
[10] Univ Paris Diderot, Lab AIM, CEA, IRFU,CNRS,Serv Astrophys,CEA Saclay, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[11] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
[12] Univ Trieste, Dipartimento Fis, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
[13] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[14] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis G Galilei, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[15] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Ctr Cosmol & Astroparticle Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[16] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
[17] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Fis, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
[18] Univ Politecn Bari, Dipartimento Fis M Merlin, I-70126 Bari, Italy
[19] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy
[20] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France
[21] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[22] Ist Astrofis Spaziale & Fis Cosm, INAF, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[23] George Mason Univ, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
[24] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, CRESST, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[25] Univ Montpellier 2, Lab Phys Theor & Astroparticules, CNRS, IN2P3, Montpellier, France
[26] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[27] Royal Inst Technol KTH, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[28] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Fis, I-33100 Udine, Italy
[29] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Grp Coll Udine, I-33100 Udine, Italy
[30] Univ Bordeaux, CEN Bordeaux Gradignan, UMR 5797, F-33175 Gradignan, France
[31] CEN Bordeaux Gradignan, CNRS, IN2P3, UMR 5797, F-33175 Gradignan, France
[32] Hiroshima Univ, Dept Phys Sci, Hiroshima 7398526, Japan
[33] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[34] Univ Alabama, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA
[35] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Meguro, Tokyo 1528551, Japan
[36] Waseda Univ, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1698050, Japan
[37] RIKEN, Inst Phys & Chem Res, Cosm Radiat Lab, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
[38] UPS, CNRS, Ctr Etud Spatiale Rayonnements, F-31028 Toulouse 4, France
[39] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[40] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Phys, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[41] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[42] Univ Denver, Dept Phys & Astron, Denver, CO 80208 USA
[43] Leopold Franzens Univ Innsbruck, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[44] Leopold Franzens Univ Innsbruck, Inst Theoret Phys, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[45] CSIC, IEEC, Inst Ciencies Espai, Barcelona 08193, Spain
[46] NASA, Ames Res Ctr, Div Space Sci, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA
[47] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[48] Purdue Univ Calumet, Dept Chem & Phys, Hammond, IN 46323 USA
[49] Inst Catalana Recerca & Estudis Avancats, Barcelona, Spain
[50] CIFS, I-10133 Turin, Italy
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
EGRET OBSERVATIONS; SPECTRA;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.251101
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The diffuse galactic gamma-ray emission is produced by cosmic rays (CRs) interacting with the interstellar gas and radiation field. Measurements by the Energetic Gamma-Ray Experiment Telescope (EGRET) instrument on the Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory indicated excess gamma-ray emission greater than or similar to 1 GeV relative to diffuse galactic gamma-ray emission models consistent with directly measured CR spectra (the so-called "EGRET GeV excess"). The Large Area Telescope (LAT) instrument on the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope has measured the diffuse gamma-ray emission with improved sensitivity and resolution compared to EGRET. We report on LAT measurements for energies 100 MeV to 10 GeV and galactic latitudes 10 degrees <|b|< 20 degrees. The LAT spectrum for this region of the sky is well reproduced by a diffuse galactic gamma-ray emission model that is consistent with local CR spectra and inconsistent with the EGRET GeV excess.
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页数:6
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