Clinical experience using cultured epithelial autografts leads to an alternative methodology for transferring skin cells from the laboratory to the patient

被引:78
作者
Hernon, Catherine A.
Dawson, Rebecca A.
Freedlander, Eric
Short, Robert
Haddow, David B.
Brotherston, Michael
MacNeil, Sheila
机构
[1] Univ Sheffield, Tissue Engn Grp, Dept Mat Engn, Kroto Res Inst, Sheffield S3 7HQ, S Yorkshire, England
[2] No Gen Hosp, Dept Burns Plast & Reconstruct Surg, Sheffield S5 7AU, S Yorkshire, England
[3] Celltran Ltd, Innovat Ctr, Sheffield S1 4DP, S Yorkshire, England
关键词
burns; cell delivery; cultured epithelial autografts; keratinocytes; Myskin (TM);
D O I
10.2217/17460751.1.6.809
中图分类号
Q813 [细胞工程];
学科分类号
摘要
We report a 10-year audit using cultured epithelial autografts (CEAs) for patients with extensive burns. Clinical take using CEAs averaged only 45% (as has been reported by others) but over half of all cells cultured for these patients had to be discarded owing to difficulties of timing the production of CEA sheets to the needs of the patients. CEAs could not be used until they had reached confluence and formed an integrated sheet, which took, on average, 12 days. However, once formed, they needed to be used within 2-3 days or they lost the ability to attach to wound beds. In response to this we developed a simpler carrier dressing methodology for transferring cultured subconfluent keratinocytes from the laboratory to the wound bed. This methodology offers an increase in speed of delivery but its major contribution is the greater flexibility in timing the transfer of cells from the laboratory to the changing needs of the patients.
引用
收藏
页码:809 / 821
页数:13
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