envelope following responses;
auditory steady state responses;
evoked potentials;
speech perception;
Fourier analyzer;
D O I:
10.1159/000092589
中图分类号:
R36 [病理学];
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号:
100104 ;
100213 ;
摘要:
Envelope following responses to natural vowels were recorded in 10 normal hearing people. Responses were recorded to individual vowels (/a/, /i/, /u/) with a relatively steady pitch, to /8/ with a variable and steady pitch, and to a multivowel stimulus (/Lambda ui/) with a steady pitch. Responses were analyzed using a Fourier analyzer, so that recorded responses could follow the changes in the pitch. Significant responses were detected for all subjects to /a/, /i/ and /u/ with the time required to detect a significant response ranging from 6 to 66 s ( average time: 19 s). Responses to /Lambda/ and /Lambda ui/ were detected in all subjects, but took longer to demonstrate ( average time: 73 s). These results support the use of a Fourier analyzer to measure envelope following responses to natural speech. Copyright (C) 2006 S. Karger AG, Basel.