On the nature of the hard X-ray source IGR J2018+4043

被引:7
作者
Bykov, A. M.
Krassilchtchikov, A. M.
Uvarov, Yu. A.
Kennea, J. A.
Pavlov, G. G.
Dubner, G. M.
Giacani, E. B.
Bloemen, H.
Hermsen, W.
Kaastra, J.
Lebrun, F.
Renaud, M.
Terrier, R.
DeBecker, M.
Rauw, G.
Swings, J. -P.
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, AF Ioffe Inst Phys & Technol, St Petersburg 194021, Russia
[2] Penn State Univ, Davey Lab 525, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[3] Inst Astron & Fis Espacio, RA-1428 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[4] SRON, Netherlands Inst Space Res, NL-3584 CA Utrecht, Netherlands
[5] Univ Amsterdam, Astron Inst Anton Pannekoek, NL-1098 SJ Amsterdam, Netherlands
[6] CEA Saclay, DSM, DAPNIA, Serv Astrophys, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[7] APC UMR 7164, F-75231 Paris, France
[8] Univ Liege, Inst Astrophys & Geophys, B-4000 Liege, Belgium
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
ISM : individual (gamma Cygni); supernova remnants; X-rays : ISM;
D O I
10.1086/508327
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We found a very likely counterpart to the recently discovered hard X-ray source IGR J2018 + 4043 in the multiwavelength observations of the source field. The source, originally discovered in the 20-40 keV band, is now confidently detected also in the 40-80 keV band, with a flux of (1.4 +/- 0.4) x 10(-11) ergs cm(-2) s(-1). A 5 ks Swift observation of the IGR J2018 + 4043 field revealed a hard pointlike source with an observed 0.5-10 keV flux of 3.4(-0.8)(+0.7) x 10(-12) ergs cm(-2) s(-1) (90% confidence level) at alpha = 20(h)18(m)38(s).55, delta = +40 degrees 41'00.4" (with a 4".2 uncertainty). The combined Swift-INTEGRAL spectrum can be described by an absorbed power-law model with photon index Gamma = 1.3 +/- 0.2 and N-H = 6.1(-2.2)(+3.3) x 10(22) cm(-2). In archival optical and infrared data we found a slightly extended and highly absorbed object at the Swift source position. There is also an extended VLA 1.4 GHz source peaked at a beamwidth distance from the optical and X-ray positions. The observed morphology and multiwavelength spectra of IGR J2018 + 4043 are consistent with those expected for an obscured accreting object, i.e., an AGN or a Galactic X-ray binary. The identification suggests possible connection of IGR J2018 + 4043 to the bright gamma-ray source GEV J2020 + 4023 detected by COS B and CGRO EGRET.
引用
收藏
页码:L21 / L24
页数:4
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]  
ARCE HG, 1999, APJ, V512, P135
[2]   Is the integral IBIS source IGR J17204-3554 A gamma-ray-emitting galaxy hidden behind the molecular cloud NGC 6334? [J].
Bassani, L ;
De Rosa, A ;
Bazzano, A ;
Bird, AJ ;
Dean, AJ ;
Gehrels, N ;
Kennea, JA ;
Malizia, A ;
Molina, M ;
Stephen, JB ;
Ubertini, P ;
Walter, R .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2005, 634 (01) :L21-L24
[3]   A multiwavelength search for a counterpart of the brightest unidentified gamma-ray source 3EG J2020+4017 (2CG 078+2) [J].
Becker, W ;
Weisskopf, MC ;
Arzoumanian, Z ;
Lorimer, D ;
Camilo, F ;
Elsner, RF ;
Kanbach, G ;
Reimer, O ;
Swartz, DA ;
Tennant, AF ;
O'Dell, SL .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2004, 615 (02) :897-907
[4]  
Buckley JH, 1998, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V329, P639
[5]   The Swift X-ray Telescope [J].
Burrows, DN ;
Hill, JE ;
Nousek, JA ;
Wells, A ;
Short, A ;
Willingale, R ;
Citterio, O ;
Chincarini, G ;
Tagliaferri, G .
X-RAY AND GAMMA-RAY INSTRUMENTATION FOR ASTRONOMY XI, 2000, 4140 :64-75
[6]   INTEGRAL detection of hard X-rays from NGC 6334: nonthermal emission from colliding winds or an AGN? [J].
Bykov, AM ;
Krassilchtchikov, AM ;
Uvarov, YA ;
Lebrun, F ;
Renaud, M ;
Terrier, R ;
Bloemen, H ;
McBreen, B ;
Courvoisier, TJL ;
Gustov, MY ;
Hermsen, W ;
Leyder, JC ;
Lozinskaya, TA ;
Rauw, G ;
Swings, JP .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2006, 449 (03) :917-923
[7]   Hard X-ray emission clumps in the γ-Cygni supernova remnant:: An INTEGRAL-ISGRI view [J].
Bykov, AM ;
Krassilchtchikov, AM ;
Uvarov, YA ;
Bloemen, H ;
Chevalier, RA ;
Gustov, MY ;
Hermsen, W ;
Lebrun, F ;
Lozinskaya, TA ;
Rauw, G ;
Smirnova, TV ;
Sturner, SJ ;
Swings, JP ;
Terrier, R ;
Toptygin, IN .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2004, 427 (03) :L21-L24
[8]   2 CLASSES OF GAMMA-RAY EMITTING ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI [J].
DERMER, CD ;
GEHRELS, N .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1995, 447 (01) :103-120
[9]   Collapse of neutron stars to black holes in binary systems: A model for short gamma-ray bursts [J].
Dermer, Charles D. ;
Atoyan, Armen .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2006, 643 (01) :L13-L16
[10]  
Egan M. P, 2003, BAAS, V35, P1301