Operation of the Near Infrared Sky Monitor at the South Pole

被引:18
作者
Lawrence, JS [1 ]
Ashley, MCB
Burton, MG
Calisse, PG
Everett, JR
Pernic, RJ
Phillips, A
Storey, JWV
机构
[1] Univ New S Wales, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[2] Univ Chicago, Yerkes Observ, Williams Bay, WI 53191 USA
来源
PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF AUSTRALIA | 2002年 / 19卷 / 03期
关键词
atmospheric effects; radiative transfer; site testing; infrared : general;
D O I
10.1071/AS02020
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The near infrared sky spectral brightness has been measured at the South Pole with the Near Infrared Sky Monitor (NISM) throughout the 2001 winter season. The sky is found to be typically more than an order of magnitude darker than at temperate latitude sites, consistent with previous South Pole observations. Reliable robotic operation of the NISM, a low power, autonomous instrument, has been demonstrated throughout the Antarctic winter. Data analysis yields a median winter value of the 2.4 mum (K-dark) sky spectral brightness of similar to120 muJy arcsec(-2) and an average of 210 +/- 80 muJy arcsec(-2). The 75%, 50%, and 25% quartile values are 270 +/- 100, 155 +/- 60, and 80 +/- 30 muJy arcsec(-2), respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:328 / 336
页数:9
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