A new SIV co-receptor, STRL33

被引:118
作者
Alkhatib, G
Liao, F
Berger, EA
Farber, JM
Peden, KWC
机构
[1] NIAID,CLIN INVEST LAB,NIH,BETHESDA,MD 20892
[2] US FDA,CTR BIOL EVALUAT & RES,RETROVIRUS RES LAB,BETHESDA,MD 20892
关键词
D O I
10.1038/40789
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The identification last year of chemokine receptors as fusion co-factors for HIV-11,2,3,4,5,6 has contributed significantly towards understanding HIV transmission and AIDS pathogenesis (see ref. 7 for a review). Because the experimental infection of rhesus macaques with simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) and the resulting development of an AIDS-like illness is the best animal model for HIV disease in humans8, identifying SIV co-receptors analogous to those used by HIV has obvious importance. We now report that STRL33, a chemokine receptor-like orphan receptor expressed in activated human lymphocytes and acting as a fusion co-factor with envelope glycoproteins (Envs) from HIV-1 strains of diverse tropisms9, is a co-receptor for SIV.
引用
收藏
页码:238 / 238
页数:1
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