Effect of employment on quality of life and psychological functioning in patients with HIV/AIDS

被引:105
作者
Blalock, AC [1 ]
McDaniel, JS [1 ]
Farber, EW [1 ]
机构
[1] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1176/appi.psy.43.5.400
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
The need to address the role of employment in the psychosocial adjustment of persons with HIV/AIDS has been consistently recognized in the clinical care and research literature. In this study, 200 volunteer HIV/AIDS patients completed questionnaires assessing medical and vocational histories, quality of life, and psychological functioning. Employed and unemployed participants did not significantly differ in terms of gender, education level, ethnicity, prevalence of diagnosed psychiatric and substance use disorders, or overall level of psychological functioning. However with HIV illness severity statistically controlled, employed participants reported significantly higher overall quality of life.
引用
收藏
页码:400 / 404
页数:5
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF PROLONGED UNEMPLOYMENT - RELEVANCE TO MODELS OF WORK REENTRY FOLLOWING INJURY [J].
BANKS, MH .
JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL REHABILITATION, 1995, 5 (01) :37-53
[2]  
Bettinger M, 1997, Focus, V12, P1
[3]  
Bogart L M, 2000, J Health Psychol, V5, P500, DOI 10.1177/135910530000500408
[4]   THE BRIEF SYMPTOM INVENTORY - AN INTRODUCTORY REPORT [J].
DEROGATIS, LR ;
MELISARATOS, N .
PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 1983, 13 (03) :595-605
[5]   Combined effects of HIV-infection status and psychosocial vulnerability on mental health in homosexual men [J].
Dickey, WC ;
Dew, MA ;
Becker, JT ;
Kingsley, L .
SOCIAL PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHIATRIC EPIDEMIOLOGY, 1999, 34 (01) :4-11
[6]   Resilience factors associated with adaptation to HIV disease [J].
Farber, EW ;
Schwartz, JAJ ;
Schaper, PE ;
Moonen, DJ ;
McDaniel, JS .
PSYCHOSOMATICS, 2000, 41 (02) :140-146
[7]  
Feather N. T., 1990, The psychological impact of unemployment
[9]   Suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, and HIV infection [J].
Kelly, B ;
Raphael, B ;
Judd, F ;
Kernutt, G ;
Burnett, P ;
Burrows, G .
PSYCHOSOMATICS, 1998, 39 (05) :405-415
[10]  
Lyketsos CG, 1996, AM J PSYCHIAT, V153, P1430