Magic numbers of atoms in surface-supported planar clusters

被引:33
作者
Chiu, Ya-Ping
Huang, Li-Wei
Wei, Ching-Ming
Chang, Chia-Seng
Tsong, Tien-Tzou
机构
[1] Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica
[2] Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica
关键词
ELECTRONIC SHELL STRUCTURE; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; WAVE BASIS-SET; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; METAL-CLUSTERS; SIZE; PATTERNS; ABUNDANCES; GROWTH; MODEL;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.165504
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Surface-supported planar clusters can sprout active research and create numerous applications in the realm of nanotechnology. Exploitation of these clusters will be more extended if their properties on a supported substrate are thoroughly apprehended, and if they can be fabricated in a controllable way. Here we report finding the magic numbers in two-dimensional Ag clusters grown on Pb quantum islands. We demonstrate, with the images and energy spectra of atomic precision, the transition from electronic origin to a geometric one within the same system. Applying the magic nature, we can also produce a large array of planar clusters with well-defined sizes and shapes.
引用
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页数:4
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