Slip distribution of the 2003 Boumerdes-Zemmouri earthquake, Algeria, from teleseismic, GPS, and coastal uplift data -: art. no. L18607

被引:88
作者
Delouis, B
Vallée, M
Meghraoui, M
Calais, E
Maouche, S
Lammali, K
Mahsas, A
Briole, P
Benhamouda, F
Yelles, K
机构
[1] Geosci Azur, CNRS, UMR 6526, F-06560 Nice, France
[2] Osserv Vesuviano, Ist Nazl Geofis & Vulcanol, Naples, Italy
[3] Inst Phys Globe Strasbourg, CNRS, UMR 7516, F-67084 Strasbourg, France
[4] Purdue Univ, Dept Earth & Atmospher Sci, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[5] Ctr Rech Astron Astrophys & Geophys, Algiers, Algeria
[6] Inst Phys Globe Strasbourg, CNRS, UMR 7580, Paris, France
[7] INCT, Algiers, Algeria
关键词
1242 Geodesy and Gravity: Seismic deformations (7205); 7209 Seismology: Earthquake dynamics and mechanics; 7215 Seismology: Earthquake parameters;
D O I
10.1029/2004GL020687
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Using a joint inversion of seismological waveforms and ground displacement observations, we estimate several parameters of the fault geometry and rupture process of the Mw = 6.9 May 21, 2003 Boumerdes-Zemmouri earthquake. The relocated epicenter is considered as a known parameter. Total rupture length, rupture duration, and maximum slip are 55 km (from 3.4degreesE to 4.0degreesE), 12 s, and 3 m. The modeled south dipping reverse fault, oriented ENE-WSW outcrops a few km offshore which is consistent with the absence of observed surface rupture inland. Two shallow and relatively localized slip zones are found, on both sides of the hypocenter. To the SW, between Boumerdes and Zemmouri, slip is concentrated between 11 and 2 km depth. To the NE, between Zemmouri and Dellys, slip is concentrated between 6 km depth and the sea floor. Various resolution tests indicate that our model is well constrained by the available data, and help understanding which data constrains each parameter of the model.
引用
收藏
页码:L186071 / 4
页数:4
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