Taylor dispersion and molecular displacements in Poiseuille flow

被引:42
作者
Codd, SL [1 ]
Manz, B [1 ]
Seymour, JD [1 ]
Callaghan, PT [1 ]
机构
[1] Massey Univ, Inst Fundamental Sci Phys, Palmerston North, New Zealand
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.60.R3491
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We have used pulsed gradient spin echo (PGSE) NMR to measure longitudinal displacements of octane molecules undergoing Poiseuille flow in a 150 mu m diameter pipe, accessing time scales which approach the Taylor dispersion limit. We monitor the change in displacement distribution which occurs as molecules undergoing Brownian motion sample an increasing proportion of the ensemble of streamlines, observing the effects of wall collisions and the gradual transition of the propagator from Poiseuille to Taylor-Aris behavior. The further use of a double PGSE sequence allows the direct measurement of the stochastic part of the motion alone. [S 1063-651X(99)50310-3].
引用
收藏
页码:R3491 / R3494
页数:4
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