Characteristics of Accounting Standards and SEC Review Comments

被引:30
作者
Boone, Jeff P. [1 ]
Linthicum, Cheryl L. [1 ]
Poe, April [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA
[2] Univ Incarnate Word, San Antonio, TX USA
关键词
Securities and Exchange Commission; comment letter; Generally Accepted Accounting Principles; principles-based; rules-based; MANAGERS;
D O I
10.2308/acch-50551
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
As mandated by Sarbanes-Oxley, the SEC reviews the financial reports of public companies and challenges the appropriateness of accounting that seems questionable or unclear. We investigate whether the likelihood of an SEC comment (challenge), and the time needed to resolve such comments, depends upon either of two characteristics of the underlying accounting standard-rules and accounting estimates. We find that the probability of an SEC comment increases with the rules-based characteristics in the standard, but find little evidence that time to resolution is related to such characteristics. We also find that the extent of estimates required to implement the standard is positively associated with both the probability of an SEC comment and the time to resolve the comment. Our findings should help inform the debate over the appropriate level of rules and estimates in GAAP, and are especially timely in light of the potential convergence between more rules-based U.S. GAAP and more principles-based IFRS GAAP.
引用
收藏
页码:711 / 736
页数:26
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