Gel-cast anode substrates for solid oxide fuel cells

被引:17
作者
Huang, Wen Lai [1 ]
Zhu, Qingshan [1 ]
Xie, Zhaohui [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Multi Phase React Lab, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
gel-casting; anode; solid oxide fuel cell;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.06.026
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
By introducing appropriate amounts of monomer and crosslinker (about 10 wt.% of the 8YSZ and NiO powders), high quality porous NiO-8YSZ substrates for planar solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) have been fabricated via a gel-casting process. Due to the initiating effect of the NiO in the slurry, no additional initiator was needed to facilitate methacrylamide (MAM) polymerization. Sintering at 1300 degrees C for 10 h and subsequent reduction at 700 degrees C for 3 h resulted in Ni-8YSZ anode substrates with the total porosity above 40 vol.%. The measured conductivity was in good agreement with the calculated value, indicating a homogeneous distribution and good connectivity. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:464 / 468
页数:5
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