Building segment-based maps without pose information

被引:31
作者
Amigoni, Francesco [1 ]
Gasparini, Simone
Gini, Maria
机构
[1] Politecn Milan, Dipartimento Elettron & Informaz, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[2] Univ Minnesota, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
laser range scanners; map building; map merging; multirobot systems; scan matching;
D O I
10.1109/JPROC.2006.876925
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Most map building methods employed by mobile robots are based on the assumption that an estimate of robot poses can be obtained from odometry readings-or from observing landmarks or other robots. in this paper we propose methods to build a global geometric map by integrating scans collected by laser range scanners without using any knowledge about the robots' poses. We consider scans that are collections of line segments. our approach increases the flexibility in data collection, since robots do not need to see each other during mapping, and data can be collected by multiple robots or a single robot in one or multiple sessions. Experimental results show the effectiveness of our approach in different types of indoor environments.
引用
收藏
页码:1340 / 1359
页数:20
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