Magnetoelectric brain stimulation in the assessment of brain physiology and pathophysiology

被引：11

作者：

Boylan, LS

Sackeim, HA

机构：

[1] Columbia Univ Coll Phys & Surg, Dept Neurol, New York, NY 10032 USA

[2] Columbia Univ Coll Phys & Surg, Dept Psychiat, New York, NY 10032 USA

[3] Columbia Univ Coll Phys & Surg, Dept Radiol, New York, NY 10032 USA

[4] New York State Psychiat Inst & Hosp, Dept Biol Psychiat, New York, NY 10032 USA

来源：

CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY | 2000年 / 111卷 / 03期

关键词：

magnetoelectric brain stimulation; transcranial magnetic stimulation; electrical brain stimulation; motor evoked potentials; cortical excitability;

D O I：

10.1016/S1388-2457(99)00280-1

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Objective: To review findings from transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)-induced motor evoked potentials in normal subjects, in various neurological diseases and with pharmacologic manipulation. Methods: MEDLINE was searched to identify pertinent articles and articles referenced therein were also reviewed. Results: TMS is a safe and non-invasive technique which has been used widely in the study of corticospinal and corticocortical connectivity as well as in the assessment of basal ganglia disorders, diffuse diseases, and neuropharmacology. Conclusions: TMS motor measures have utility in examination of brain structure and function within and beyond the corticospinal tract. These measures have both research and clinical applications. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：504 / 512

页数：9

共 96 条

[1] Sensory and motor evoked potentials in multiple system atrophy: A comparative study with Parkinson's disease [J].