Dynamical vanishing of the order parameter in a fermionic condensate

被引:130
作者
Yuzbashyan, Emil A. [1 ]
Dzero, Maxim
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Ctr Matter Theory, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[2] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
[3] Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.230404
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We analyze the dynamics of a condensate of ultracold atomic fermions following an abrupt change of the pairing strength. At long times, the system goes to a nonstationary steady state, which we determine exactly. The superfluid order parameter asymptotes to a constant value. We show that the order parameter vanishes when the pairing strength is decreased below a certain critical value. In this case, the steady state of the system combines properties of normal and superfluid states-the gap and the condensate fraction vanish, while the superfluid density is nonzero.
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页数:4
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