Tunable sub-10-fs ultraviolet pulses generated by achromatic frequency doubling

被引:147
作者
Baum, P [1 ]
Lochbrunner, S [1 ]
Riedle, E [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munich, Lehrstuhl BioMol Opt, D-80538 Munich, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OL.29.001686
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Tunable UV pulses shorter than 10 fs are generated by achromatic frequency doubling of a noncollinear optical parametric amplifier. With a suitable two-prism sequence we achieve first- and second-order achromatic phase matching and increase the natural bandwidth of the nonlinear crystal by a factor of 80. Extremely broad UV spectra with a Fourier limit of 2.9 fs are generated in a 360-mum-thick beta-barium. berate crystal at a conversion efficiency of 20%. We compensate for the angular dispersion and the first-order chirp of the highly stable UV pulses with a second prism sequence and fully characterize the temporal pulse shape with zero-additional-phase spectral phase interferometry for direct electric-field reconstruction (ZAP-SPIDER). Pulses as short as 7 fs are generated by controlling the higher-order chirp with a deformable mirror. (C) 2004 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:1686 / 1688
页数:3
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