Evidence for a solar wind origin of the power law burst lifetime distribution of the AE indices

被引:91
作者
Freeman, MP [1 ]
Watkins, NW [1 ]
Riley, DJ [1 ]
机构
[1] British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge CB3 0ET, England
关键词
D O I
10.1029/1999GL017042
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
In this paper we examine the claim that the power law distribution of burst lifetimes in the AE index is evidence that the magnetosphere is a Self-Organized Critical (SOC) system. To do this we compare the burst lifetime distributions of the AU and \AL\ indices with those of the nu B-s and epsilon solar wind input functions. We show for the first time that both the nu B-s and epsilon burst lifetime distributions are of power law form with an exponential cut-off, consistent with the solar wind being an SOC system. Furthermore, the power law of the epsilon burst lifetime distribution is not significantly different to that of the AU and \AL\ indices, indicating that this scale-free property of the AE indices could arise from the solar wind input and may not be an intrinsic property of the magnetospheric system. We discuss the implications of this result for SOC theories of the magnetosphere.
引用
收藏
页码:1087 / 1090
页数:4
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]   SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTIONS OF MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF AURORAL ELECTROJETS AS DERIVED FROM AE-INDICES [J].
ALLEN, JH ;
KROEHL, HW .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH, 1975, 80 (25) :3667-3677
[2]   BURSTY BULK FLOWS IN THE INNER CENTRAL PLASMA SHEET [J].
ANGELOPOULOS, V ;
BAUMJOHANN, W ;
KENNEL, CF ;
CORONITI, FV ;
KIVELSON, MG ;
PELLAT, R ;
WALKER, RJ ;
LUHR, H ;
PASCHMANN, G .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 1992, 97 (A4) :4027-4039
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1993, J GEOMAGN GEOELECTR
[4]   SELF-ORGANIZED CRITICALITY - AN EXPLANATION OF 1/F NOISE [J].
BAK, P ;
TANG, C ;
WIESENFELD, K .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1987, 59 (04) :381-384
[5]   MAGNETOSPHERIC IMPULSE-RESPONSE FOR MANY LEVELS OF GEOMAGNETIC-ACTIVITY [J].
BARGATZE, LF ;
BAKER, DN ;
MCPHERRON, RL ;
HONES, EW .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 1985, 90 (NA7) :6387-6394
[6]   The driving of the plasma sheet by the solar wind [J].
Borovsky, JE ;
Thomsen, MF ;
Elphic, RC .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 1998, 103 (A8) :17617-17639
[7]   The Earth's plasma sheet as a laboratory for flow turbulence in high-beta MHD [J].
Borovsky, JE ;
Elphic, RC ;
Funsten, HO ;
Thomsen, MF .
JOURNAL OF PLASMA PHYSICS, 1997, 57 :1-34
[9]   Self-organized criticality, multi-fractal spectra, sporadic localized reconnections and intermittent turbulence in the magnetotail [J].
Chang, T .
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 1999, 6 (11) :4137-4145
[10]   A simple avalanche model as an analogue for magnetospheric activity [J].
Chapman, SC ;
Watkins, NW ;
Dendy, RO ;
Helander, P ;
Rowlands, G .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 1998, 25 (13) :2397-2400