Phase-transfer-catalyzed enantioselective Mannich reaction of malonates with α-amido sulfones

被引:72
作者
Fini, Francesco [1 ]
Bernardi, Luca [1 ]
Herrera, Raquel P. [1 ]
Pettersen, Daniel [1 ]
Ricci, Alfredo [1 ]
Sgarzani, Valentina [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Dept Organ Chem A Mangini, I-40136 Bologna, Italy
关键词
alpha-amido sulfones; asymmetric synthesis; Mannich reaction; nucleophilic addition; phase-transfer catalysis;
D O I
10.1002/adsc.200600250
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The highly enantioselective reaction between in situ generated, Cbz-protected azomethines and malonates in the presence of 150 mol % of potassium carbonate (50 % w/w) and 1 mol % of quinine-derived quaternary ammonium bromides as phase-transfer organocatalysts has been developed. This study reports a novel approach for the asymmetric Mannich-type reaction and a wide range of azomethines, including those derived from enolizable aldehydes, is tolerated by the present system. The adducts, obtained in excellent yields with ee up to 98 %, are suitable precursors of optically pure amino acids.
引用
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页码:2043 / 2046
页数:4
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