One-step synthesis LiMn2O4 cathode by a hydrothermal method

被引:68
作者
Wu, H. M. [1 ]
Tu, J. P. [1 ]
Yuan, Y. F. [1 ]
Chen, X. T. [1 ]
Xiang, J. Y. [1 ]
Zhao, X. B. [1 ]
Cao, G. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
关键词
spinel LiMn2O4; hydrothermal method; lithium ion batteries; cathode;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.05.011
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Spinel LiMn2O4 powders have been successfully synthesized by a hydrothermal method directly, which is no any pretreatment and following treatment in the process. The structure and morphology of the powders were studied in detail by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The data reveal that the products have well-defined stable spinel structure, and the particles show distinctive crystal faces with 50-300 mn in particle sizes. The electrochemical characteristics of the spinel materials are measured in the coin-type cells in a potential range of 3.2-4.35 V versus Li/Li+. The as-synthesized LiMn2O4 delivers reversible capacity of about 121 mAh g(-1) at a current density of 1/10 C. Cycled the cell to 40 cycles, the capacity remains at about I I I mAh g-1 at 1/2 C. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1260 / 1263
页数:4
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