The capacity of the quantum depolarizing channel

被引:177
作者
King, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, Dept Math, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Dublin Inst Technol, Commun Network Res Inst, Dublin 6, Ireland
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 爱尔兰科学基金会;
关键词
additivity; depolarizing channel; entanglement; Holevo capacity;
D O I
10.1109/TIT.2002.806153
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
The information-carrying capacity of the d-dimensional depolarizing channel is computed. It is shown that this capacity can be achieved by encoding messages as products of pure states belonging to an orthonormal basis of the state space, and using measurements which are products of projections onto this same orthonormal basis. In other words, neither entangled signal states nor entangled measurements give any advantage for information capacity. The result follows from an additivity theorem for the product channel Delta circle times Psi, where Delta is the depolarizing channel and Psi is a completely arbitrary channel. We establish the Amosov-Holevo-Werner p-norm conjecture for this product channel for all p greater than or equal to 1, and deduce from this the additivity of the minimal entropy and of the Holevo quantity chi*.
引用
收藏
页码:221 / 229
页数:9
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